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How we compare

Full transparency on data, the warmth model and money.

Where the numbers come from

Every model spec – price, battery, runtime, temperature, heating zone – comes from the manufacturer's product page or official store. We store the source and retrieval date for each entry. We don't use retailer pages, reviews or customer ratings as a source for numbers.

If a manufacturer doesn't state a value, the table says “n/a.” We don't estimate. If a manufacturer lists two different values on the same page, we take the one from the spec table and mention the contradiction in the text.

What we don't do

  • We don't run hands-on tests. That's why you won't find “tested” or “best in test” anywhere on this site.
  • We don't invent ratings, stars or testimonials.
  • We don't sell placements. No manufacturer can buy a spot in a recommendation.

How the quick picks work

The three cards at the top of each comparison are calculated by a script from manufacturer specs:

  • Our pick: the best balance of the longest stated runtime and price (runtime divided by price to the power of 0.6 – price counts, but not more than runtime).
  • Longest runtime: the highest runtime the manufacturer states.
  • Budget pick: the lowest price in the comparison.

Only models with a price in the currency of that language version are considered.

How the Warmth Finder calculates

  1. Feels-like temperature: From air temperature and wind or riding speed we calculate wind chill with the standard formula (JAG/TI) used by the US National Weather Service. Each activity gets a typical speed – about 43 mph on a motorcycle, 5 mph in a tree stand.
  2. Cold load per body zone: The less you move, the higher the temperature at which you start losing heat. We weight hands, feet and core differently for each activity – riding hits your hands, sitting in a stand hits your feet. If your hands or feet get cold fast, you get a surcharge.
  3. Heat level and battery: The cold load gives a level (low, medium, high). We compare the manufacturer's runtime on that level with your time outside. Below freezing we subtract 25 %, because lithium batteries deliver less energy in the cold and manufacturer figures usually apply at room temperature. The 25 % is our assumption, not a measurement.

The result is an estimate. People get cold at different rates, and insulation, footwear and local wind matter a lot. The finder is not medical advice.

How we make money

Store links marked * are affiliate links. If you buy through one, we may earn a commission from the retailer at no extra cost to you. Whether a model has an affiliate link has no influence on its position in the comparison or the quick picks.

Freshness

Prices and models change every season. We review the data before each winter and whenever we get a tip. The “Updated” date is on every comparison page. The store's listing is always what counts.